Careers
Working in the UK
Students on courses of more than 6 months will be given a visa
which allows them to work part-time during the term (up to 20 hours
a week) and full-time during the vacations.
For further information please see UKCOSA Guidance Note entitled
'Working
during your studies'.
What happens after graduation
It may be
possible for you to stay on in the UK for practical training or
work experience or for full-time employment. Any non UK/EU
graduate will require a work permit to work in the UK after
graduation. For detailed information please visit the UK
section of Work Permit Webiste.
Further information on working in the UK can also be obtained
from the UKCOSA Guidance Note entitled ‘Working after
your studies’.
Bucks careers support
Make the most of
Bucks Careers & Employment Service and make an appointment to
speak to one of our Careers Advisers who can provide one to one
guidance and help in preparing your CV, how to complete an
application form, tips on job interview etc.
For all Bucks students the Careers Support Team maintain a database
of job opportunities both full time and part time on their web
pages: www.bucks.ac.uk/careers
Preparing to work: national insurance
numbers
If you are working in the UK you will need a
National Insurance Number. This number identifies you and helps
ensure that you are paying the correct rates of income tax.
You’ll keep this number throughout your life.
To apply for a NI Number, you’ll need to make an appointment to
be interviewed at your local Department of Social Security Office,
Job Centre or Jobcentre Plus Office. Once an appointment has been
made, you must take along the following documents:
- your passport
- proof of your UK address (i.e. a letter from the Student
Centre)
- a letter/contract from your employer, stating when you received
your job offer or start date, the hourly rate which you will be
paid and the duration of your employment
You’ll be able to start work before you receive your National
Insurance Number. However, as applications can take between three
and twelve weeks, it’s important to ask for a letter at your
appointment that confirms your temporary number and states that
you’ve submitted a formal application. When your number has
been issued you will receive a plastic card with your number.
Preparing to Work: Income Tax
Everybody in
the UK has to pay Income Tax if they earn over the stated
government threshold. If you work for an employer, they will
tax you at source. This means that they take the tax that you need
to pay and give it to HM Revenue & Customs. The scheme is
called Pay As You Earn (PAYE).
If it’s your first job in the UK, you can ask your employer for
form P46 or you
can download the form from the Inland Revenue
website. This is very important as it
ensures you are paying the right amount of tax if applicable.
If you think that your income will be less than £4,745, you can ask
your employer for form P38 which can also be downloaded from
the Inland Revenue
website. Your employer will then pay you without
deducting tax.